Is It Finally Over?

 

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Fourth quarter earnings season just began and with any luck, the year-long earnings recession will be coming to an end. [i]

1 S&P 500 2019 Earnings by Quarter.png

If expectations are the guide, Q4 earnings should decline around 2.1% year-over-year, and estimates have been revised downward over the last several weeks. [ii]

2 S&P 500 Earnings Estimates Trend.png

Rolling forward, each quarter of 2020 earnings are expected to grow. [ii]

3 S&P 2020 Earnings Growth.png

The chart above suggests progressively stronger earnings quarter by quarter, with full-year 2020 earnings growth expected to be 9.5%.

In my estimation, there are a few favorable trends that can support S&P 500 earnings growth.

First, the trade weighted dollar has been on the decline for the past few months. [iii]

4 US Dollar.png

This should support large, U.S.-based, multinational companies in the S&P 500 as over 38% of S&P 500 company revenues are export related. [iv]

5 S&P 500 Geographic Revenue Exposure.png

A weaker dollar should support export growth.

Second, oil prices have been higher over the last twelve months and that will likely support Energy sector company earnings. [v]

6 Crude Oil.png

Third, the elimination of some of the tariffs on China should reduce stress on profit margins as companies have absorbed cost increases versus passing them along to the consumer. [iv]

7 S&P 500 Net Profit Margins.png

You can see from the chart above sectors like Consumer Discretionary, Technology, and Energy have had companies report declines in net profit margins over the last 12 months.

As it relates to tariffs, here is what our China-based research partners at CICC are highlighting: [vi]

8 CICC - Tariff Chronology.png

The cancellation of tariffs should support the largest listed companies. More specifically, the tariff cancellations should have the greatest positive impact on the following industries according to a recent white paper from the Federal Reserve Board: [vii]

• Aluminum
• Electric Lighting Equipment
• Household Appliances
• Household Furniture
• Industrial Machinery
• Iron & Sheet Metal
• Leather Products
• Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

As we look at the positive impacts on earnings in 2020, it is no wonder why markets have rallied lately. In addition, it’s always surprising to see the tremendous investor caution reflected in money market fund assets. [viii]

9 ICI Money Market Fund Assets.png

As long as there are no shocks to the consumer mindset, we should see positive Q1 2020 earnings growth reported in April.

Is the earnings recession finally over? We think so.

If you have questions or comments, please let us know. You can contact us via Twitter and Facebook, or you can e-mail Tim directly. For additional information, please visit our website.

 

Tim Phillips, CEO, Phillips & Company

 

Sources:
i.     https://us.spindices.com/documents/additional-material/sp-500-eps-est.xlsx
ii.    https://www.bloomberg.com/quote/SPX:IND
iii.   https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TWEXB
iv.    https://www.factset.com/hubfs/Resources%20Section/Research%20Desk/Earnings%20Insight/EarningsInsight_011720.pdf
v.     https://www.bloomberg.com/quote/BCOMCL:IND
vi.    https://research.cicc.com/
vii.   https://www.federalreserve.gov/econres/feds/files/2019086pap.pdf
viii.  https://www.ici.org/research/stats/mmf/mm_01_16_20